The Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus) is also known as the white fox, polar fox, and also the snow fox. As their name alludes they are native to the Arctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Adapted to cold environments, it has thick fur for warmth and camouflage, along with a large, fluffy tail. Typically, Arctic foxes live less than a year, but some can survive up to 11 years. Their body length ranges from 46 to 68 cm (18 to 27 inches).
These foxes prey on small animals like lemmings, voles, and seal pups, and they also eat carrion, berries, and insects. During the breeding season, they form monogamous pairs and raise their young in underground dens, occasionally with help from other family members. Natural predators include golden eagles, Arctic wolves, polar bears, and grizzly bears.
