Alder Alders are trees from the genus Alnus in the birch family, Betulaceae. There are about 35 species of monoecious trees and shrubs, primarily found in the northern temperate zone, with some extending into Central America and the Andes. Related Articles: Woodland Bird SpottingRedpoll (Acanthis SPP) Species Guide: Appearance, Diet, Habitat, Behavior, Stats, And Conservation StatusGlossary: BirchSiskin (Spinus spinus) Species Guide: Appearance, Diet, Habitat, Behavior, Stats, And Conservation StatusGlossary: Eurasian Siskin